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The Art of Protection

Reading Time 4 min
March 24, 2025

Art museums around the world are often housed in buildings that are architectural masterpieces, such as the Louvre in Paris, the Guggenheim Museum in New York, and the Assis Chateaubriand Museum of Art (MASP) in São Paulo. Protectosil, a building protection product from Evonik, ensures that the structures of these outstanding buildings are protected.

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By Christoph Bauer

Editor and copy editor of ELEMENTS

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By Regina Barbara

Communications specialist for South and Central America

The Assis Chateaubriand Museum of Art (MASP) in São Paulo is one of the most emblematic buildings of Brazilian modernist architecture. Opened in 1968, it appears to float above the ground, supported by two bright red beams. The area below is used as a walkway or event space.

The Assis Chateaubriand Museum of Art (MASP) in São Paulo is one of the most emblematic buildings of Brazilian modernist architecture. Opened in 1968, it appears to float above the ground, supported by two bright red beams. The area below is used as a walkway or event space.

Fifty-six years after its completion, the building envelope was due for renovation. With such iconic structures, it is imperative to preserve them as closely as possible to their original state in order to maintain their form for posterity. That is why the MASP was preserved using Evonik's Protectosil® line of functional silanes. The product, known for its efficiency in the preservation of historical heritage, was applied to the building's exposed concrete structure to ensure its protection against water, dirt, and other influences that affect the durability and aesthetics of the building.

Long exposure of the museum building.

Since August 2024, Protectosil technology has been used at the MASP as part of a direct partnership between Evonik and the museum management. The project, which is scheduled for completion in March 2025, is part of an ongoing effort to preserve the building, which is a cultural and architectural landmark of the city of São Paulo.

Preservation without altering the substance

In this project, Protectosil® was applied at low pressure but in larger quantities to the exposed concrete surfaces – the bases, the roof of the cantilever structure and the side stairs – to ensure even and efficient coverage.

The product has a water- and oil-repellent effect and prevents the absorption of dirt and the growth of microorganisms without forming a film or altering the original appearance of the concrete. This allows the substrate to remain breathable and reduces the need for maintenance, which promotes sustainable conservation.

A worker hangs secured in front of the upper edge of the facade and sprays on Protectosil.

The MASP is one of the most famous symbols of modernist architecture. Designed by architect Lina Bo Bardi, the museum has a span of 74 meters and is supported by red columns that require constant conservation and maintenance to ensure their integrity and the preservation of the artworks they house.

“Historic buildings such as the MASP are not only about maintenance, but also about preserving and enhancing their cultural and aesthetic significance. Using Protectosil can effectively protect the structure without compromising its visual identity,” emphasizes Larissa Haddad, business coordinator for Evonik's silanes range.

Der Innenhof des Louvre.
Portrait Hendrik Schönfelder

»With our technology, we are helping to protect cultural monuments around the world.«

Hendrik Schönfelder Regional President Evonik for Central and South America

Use at iconic buildings

Hendrik Schönfelder, Evonik's Regional President for Central and South America, emphasizes: “We are pleased to partner with MASP, which reaffirms our commitment to the protection of cultural heritage sites. Protectosil is a technology that not only maintains structural integrity but also ensures that future generations can continue to appreciate the beauty and heritage of MASP. With our technology, we are helping to protect cultural monuments around the world.”

The Protectosil line has already proven its effectiveness on iconic structures around the world, such as the World Trade Center subway station in New York (USA), the Sydney Opera House (Australia) and the Louvre in Paris (France). Its use is also widely recognized for significantly reducing maintenance costs and extending the useful life of buildings.

A man walks past the marble mosaic in Cortland Station. On the wall is the station sign “World Trade Center”.

Important technological advance

The products in the Protectosil range, which are based on silane chemistry, are available as ready-to-use solutions or for adding to formulations, and are suitable for various types of buildings and surfaces. When added to concrete during production, they increase yield and performance, thus extending the useful life of buildings, bridges and tunnels.

In historic buildings and works of art, silanes play a fundamental role in preventing moisture, fungal growth and dirt absorption and protecting against graffiti. This technology is considered a major advance for the preservation of cultural heritage and the sustainability of modern and historic buildings.

Little Island Park, an artificial island on concrete stilts. Lower Manhattan in the background.

About the MASP

  • The Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand (MASP), the first modern museum in the country, is a private, non-profit institution founded in 1947 by Brazilian businessman Assis Chateaubriand.
  • Between 1947 and 1990, at Chateaubriand's invitation, the Italian critic and art dealer Pietro Maria Bardi took over the management of the MASP.
  • The museum's first artworks were selected by Bardi and acquired through donations from the local community, creating the most important collection of European art in the southern hemisphere.
  • Today, the collection includes more than 11,000 works, including paintings, sculptures, objects, photographs and garments from different periods, spanning Europe, Africa, Asia and the Americas.
Night view of the famous Paulista Avenue, the financial center of the city and one of the most important places in São Paulo, Brazil. On the left, the MASP.
Night view of the famous Paulista Avenue, the financial center of the city and one of the most important places in São Paulo, Brazil. On the left, the MASP.

Preserving the São Paulo Museum of Art

Vão livre MASP - São Paulo